Manage Risk

Risk management applies proactive identification of future problems and understanding of their consequences allowing predictive decisions about projects.

A risk is an uncertain event that, should it occur, will have an effect on the achievement of the project’s objectives. Progreto supports you in the process to identify, assess and control uncertainty and, as a result, improve the ability of the project to succeed.

Many solely pay attention to the uncertainties with negative consequences, but there are two main types of risks, and both should get the needed attention:

  • Threat – an uncertain event that could have a negative impact on objectives.
  • Opportunity – and uncertainty that could have a favorable impact on objectives.   


Progreto risk management helps you through the following five steps:
  • Identify
  • Assess
  • Plan
  • Implement
  • Communicate



Identify

Risks can be identified using a number of techniques like review lessons, risk checklists, risk prompt lists, brainstorming and risk breakdown structures. An effective way of identifying risks is to use a risk workshop. A useful way of expressing risk is to consider the following aspects of each risk:
  • Risk cause – the source of the risk.
  • Risk event – the “trigger”
  • Risk effect – a description of the impact should the risk materialize.

Access

When assessing a risk you are trying to understand the probability and impact. The risk proximity will also be of interest.

Plan

The goal of the plan step is to prepare specific management responses to the risks. The responses can be categorized:

Threat responsesOpportunity responses
Avoid
Exploit
Reduce 
(probability and/or impact)
Fallback
(reduce impact only)
Transfer
(reduce impact only, and often only the financial impact)
Enhance
Share
Accept
Reject

Implement

You need to ensure that planned responses are acted on. Each risk should have a risk owner and a risk actionee.

Communicate

Risks are communicated continually using various management products like checkpoint reports, highlight reports, stage reports, lessons reports and end project reports.